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Double star · Cygnus

Albireo

6 Cyg · HIP 95947
Above the horizon after darkHighest after dark 20:20 · southwest · 65°
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AlbireoN ↑ E ← · 36° FIELD

Where is Albireo?

Times for LondonChange city

Look southwest, about 65° up at 20:20 in Cygnus. It sinks lower through the evening and sets at 04:26.

Rises
10:38
Highest
19:34
Sets
04:26
Best after dark
20:20 · 65°

Can I see Albireo tonight?

From London tonight, Albireo is above the horizon after dark. It’s highest soon after dark, around 20:20, in the southwest at 65°.

At magnitude 3.0 it is visible by eye, even from many towns, when the sky is clear.

This is position and timing only: clouds, haze and light pollution aren’t included.

What does Albireo look like?

Albireo looks orange to the eye (color is easier to see in binoculars). Its spectral type is B9- (UV type for hot comp.): hot blue-white main-sequence star (much hotter than the Sun).

Eyes

A moderately bright star at the end of the Northern Cross, in the Milky Way.

Binoculars

Steady binoculars at 10× or more may just split it into two points.

Telescope

At 20–30×, a striking pair: gold and blue, side by side. The colors are vivid even in a small telescope.

What you’re likely to see, not what a space telescope photographs.

About Albireo

Albireo marks the head of Cygnus, the Swan, or the foot of the Northern Cross. To the eye it is a single star, but a small telescope reveals one of the most beautiful sights in the sky: a golden-orange star with a smaller blue companion.

The two stars are about 430 light-years away. Whether they truly orbit each other or simply line up by chance is still debated.

Albireo’s name probably came from a series of mistranslations of older Greek and Arabic star names.

Gaia satellite measurements suggest the two stars may be at slightly different distances and moving differently, which would make them a chance alignment rather than a true pair. The brighter star is itself a close binary.

Many observers find the colors look richest when the telescope is slightly out of focus, which spreads each star’s light into a small disk of color.

Albireo in Cygnus

Questions

Why are Albireo’s two stars different colors?
They have different surface temperatures. The brighter one is a cooler orange giant; the companion is a hotter blue-white star.
What magnification do I need for Albireo?
About 20× or more. Any small telescope will do.