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Open star cluster · Vulpecula

Coathanger

Collinder 399 · Brocchi's Cluster
Above the horizon after darkHighest after dark 20:20 · southwest · 57°
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CoathangerN ↑ E ← · 36° FIELD

Where is Coathanger?

Times for LondonChange city

Look southwest, about 57° up at 20:20 in Vulpecula. It sinks lower through the evening and sets at 03:23.

Rises
11:31
Highest
19:29
Sets
03:23
Best after dark
20:20 · 57°

Can I see Coathanger tonight?

From London tonight, Coathanger is above the horizon after dark. It’s highest soon after dark, around 20:20, in the southwest at 57°.

At magnitude 3.6, with its light spread over an area of sky, it can be seen by eye from a dark site; light pollution hides it quickly.

This is position and timing only: clouds, haze and light pollution aren’t included.

What does Coathanger look like?

Eyes

Under dark skies, a small hazy patch.

Binoculars

Perfect: the coat hanger shape is instantly obvious and fits neatly in the field.

Telescope

Too large for most telescope fields at normal magnification. Use the lowest power or a finder scope.

What you’re likely to see, not what a space telescope photographs.

About Coathanger

The Coathanger is a charming pattern of about ten stars that looks like an upside-down coat hanger: a straight line of six stars with a little hook of four below.

Despite being cataloged as Collinder 399 and also known as Brocchi’s Cluster, it is not a true cluster. Its stars lie at very different distances and just happen to line up from our point of view. Patterns like this are called asterisms.

It lies in a rich part of the summer Milky Way, on the border of Vulpecula and Sagitta.

Its brightest stars are around magnitude 5 to 6, including one distinctly orange star in the hook. The pattern spans about a degree, twice the width of the full Moon.

The Persian astronomer al-Sufi recorded it in the 10th century. The name Brocchi’s Cluster comes from a 20th-century chart maker for variable-star observers. Distance measurements show its stars range from a few hundred to over a thousand light-years away.

Nearby in the sky

Questions

Is the Coathanger a real star cluster?
No. It is an asterism, a chance alignment of stars at different distances.
What is the best way to see the Coathanger?
Binoculars. Telescopes usually magnify too much to fit it in.