When are the Southern Delta Aquariids?
The Southern Delta Aquariids are active from about 17 Jul to 17 Aug each year and peak around 28 Jul. Up to about 25 meteors an hour at the peak under ideal skies (the zenithal hourly rate). For local times, the Moon and the best hours from your place, open the page for the year.
How to watch
Watch from about midnight until dawn, when the radiant is highest. From mid-northern latitudes the radiant stays low in the south. The shower overlaps with the early Perseids and the Alpha Capricornids, so not every meteor you see will be a Delta Aquariid.
Get as far from streetlights as you can and give your eyes at least 20 minutes to adjust to the dark. Every glance at a bright phone screen resets that, so keep it away or use a red night mode.
Lie back on a reclining chair or a mat and take in as much sky as possible, looking about halfway up rather than straight at the radiant. Meteors can appear anywhere; the ones far from the radiant have longer trails.
You need no equipment. Binoculars and telescopes show only a tiny patch of sky, so they make you miss meteors. Dress warmly, even in summer, and plan to watch for at least an hour: meteors come in clumps and lulls.
Where do they come from?
The likely parent is Comet 96P/Machholz, a short-period comet whose debris has spread into a broad complex of related streams.
Mostly faint, medium-speed meteors; a dark site makes a big difference.
- Parent body
- Comet 96P/Machholz
- Speed
- 40 km/s
- Radiant
- Aquarius
- Best seen from
- Southern Hemisphere and tropics
Questions
How do I tell a Delta Aquariid from a Perseid?
How many meteors will I really see?
What is the radiant?
Do I need a telescope or binoculars?
Sources: Global Meteor Network (CC BY 4.0); Moorhead, Clements & Vida 2022 (CC BY 4.0); NASA Meteoroid Environment Office (no NASA endorsement implied). Dates computed by SkyMate from solar longitude. Data & Licences